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 PROMETRA

 

PROMETRA is an international organization dedicated to the preservation and restoration of African traditional medicine and indigenous science.  It is an institution of scientific and cultural research, medical practice and is an instrument for African integration and international relations. Our purpose is to preserve African traditional medicine, culture and indigenous science through research, education, advocacy and traditional medical practice.  PROMETRA International has twenty-two  (22) chapters throughout Africa, Europe, the Caribbean and USA.  All chapters are officially recognized by their governments, and all chapters (except the USA) are associated with organizations of traditional health care practitioners.  PROMETRA International conducts scientific research, hosts international conferences and cultural exchanges, publishes a quarterly bilingual journal entitled Medecin Verte, and coordinates a continent wide network of organizations promoting African traditional medicine and culture.  PROMETRA International partners with academic institutions throughout Africa, USA, Polynesia and Europe.

In developing countries, modern health care is often defined by its absence missing physicians, staff, equipment, hospitals. Where facilities exist, medical bills are unaffordable for most of the population. The price of modern medications keeps increasing and moving even farther out of the reach of the people. In the face of this reality, we think it appropriate to draw inspiration from the past to meet the medical needs of the present and to build for the future. We feel that Africa has a fundamental role to play in the search for solutions to our health problems, and we have long urged the world to take a closer look at traditional medicine. As evidenced by the recent WHO Global Strategy on Traditional and Alternative Medicine, it appears that the developed world is beginning to pay attention.

We have been working since 1971 to restore and preserve African traditional medical practices with individual healers, at our Experimental Center for Traditional Medicine (CEMETRA) in Fatick, Senegal, and with our partners in other countries in Africa and around the world. We began our project in the Fatick region of Senegal because the people there had managed to preserve their traditions of traditional medicine despite centuries of external exploitation, poverty and drought. Our first objective was to figure out how to separate true healers from charlatans. We soon realized that modern sorting methods and statistical studies would not work in this situation. So we used African methods. We chose investigators native to the region. Their role was to prepare villages throughout the region to receive a scientific committee from Prometra who would ask them to identify local healers.

At each village the investigators gathered together notables, presidents of local associations, village chiefs and opinion leaders and told them about the study. When the scientific committee arrived at the village, they were able to work efficiently with a pre-selected, interested audience. The committee members explained the details of the project, convinced the villagers of the study’s importance, obtained a pledge of cooperation and asked them to name the true healers from the village.

The committee managed to visit 168 out of the 264 villages in the Fatick province and recorded a long list of traditional healers. The committee then cross-checked the list by asking schoolchildren (who were felt to have no personal bias or hidden agendas) to identify the true healers. A committee member would ask a child something like this: "I have a mentally ill person at home and would like to know where I can find a healer who can treat him." The child would response in this manner: "Go to village X and ask for Mr. or Mrs. Y. He or she was the one who cured the wandering madman Z from our village." Often the name given by the child was not on any of our lists, even though we might have visited the village a half-dozen times. After investigating, we found that the person actually existed, and we added him to the list.

After 14 years of field activities, PROMETRA created the Association of the Sine Traditional Healers (Malango) in 1985. Malango is chaired by a regional board that oversees local boards of rural communities. The villages within each rural community also have their own boards. This structure allows efficient dissemination of information from the villages up to the region. Every board has two specific commissions: a penalty commission and a commission against charlatanism. Today, the Malango association has over 555 members, 22% of whom are women. Traditional healers, traditional priests, worship leaders, and soothsayers from all regions of the country are all eligible for membership in the association. Healers are the custodians of customs and traditions in Africa and deliver health care and health education to the majority of the population. The objective of the Malango healers is to practice their healing art freely and to be part and parcel of the national health system. Therefore, they are committed to any actions aiming at the legalization of traditional medicine. The Malango healers work in collaboration with other healers' associations in Senegal and throughout Africa. They usually bring their technical assistance to newly created healers associations and involve other healers in their own projects.

PROMETRA International currently conducts scientific research in the areas of HIV/AIDS, diabetes mellitus, viral hepatitis and dermatosis.  Clinical observational studies are conducted at the Center for Experimental Traditional Medicine (CEMETRA) in Fatick, Senegal.  CEMETRA is a regional center of excellence where all studies are performed under the supervision of an international Scientific and Legal Advisory Committee composed of international scientists, academicians, lawyers, patients and traditional practitioners.  CEMETRA boasts the fourth best equipped laboratory in the Republic of Senegal.

PROMETRA International performs training of traditional practitioners throughout Africa with a scientifically based curriculum, entitled FAPEG.  This curriculum covers the topics of HIV/AIDS, maternal and child health issues and natural family planning.  Since 1999, 5,100 traditional healers have received training through this participatory, culturally specific curriculum.

PROMETRA International also conducts study tours to build bridges between Africa and the diaspora.  It has established a Door of Return Museum in Ouidah, Benin to document the holocaust of slavery, the glories of African kingdoms and the outstanding legacies of the sons and daughters of Africa who have changed the world in which we live.  This museum is open to the public.

 

 

African Traditional Medicine - Answers for Today’s Health Problems
PROMETRA INTERNATIONAL
 

ORGANIZATIONAL OVERVIEW

PROMETRA is an international non governmental organization  dedicated  to the preservation and restoration of African traditional medicine and indigenous science.  It is an institution of scientific and cultural research, medical practice and an instrument for African integration and international relations.   It is headquartered in Dakar, Senegal and has twenty-two (22) chapters throughout Africa, Europe, Caribbean and USA.

 

“About 80% of the people in Africa use traditional medicine,  It is for this reason that we must act quickly to evaluate its safety, efficacy, quality and standardization – to protect our heritage and to preserve our traditional knowledge.  We must also institutionalize and integrate it into our national health systems”

Ebrahim Samba

WHO Regional Director for Africa.  5/2002

 

 

WHO defines traditional medicine as including diverse health practices, approaches, knowledge and beliefs incorporating plant, animal and/or mineral based medicines, spiritual therapies, manual techniques and exercises applied singularly or in combination to maintain well-being, as well as to treat, diagnose or prevent illness.

WHO Traditional Medicine  Strategy  2002-2005

 

 

 

 

RESEARCH AND EDUCATION

PROMETRA International currently  conducts scientific research in the areas of HIV/AIDS, diabetes mellitus, viral hepatitis and dermatosis. Clinical observational studies are conducted at the Center for Experimental Traditional Medicine (CEMETRA)  in Fatick, Senegal.  CEMETRA is a regional center of excellence where all studies are performed under the supervision of an international Scientific and Legal Advisory Committee composed of international scientists, academicians, lawyers, patients and traditional practitioners. PROMETRA performs training of traditional practitioners throughout Africa with a scientifically based curriculum, entitled FAPEG.  This curriculum covers the topics of HIV/AIDS, maternal and child health issues and natural family planning.  Since 1999, 5106 traditional healers have received this training through this participatory, culturally specific curriculum.

 

   

COMMUNICATION AND NETWORK ACTIVITIES

 

PROMETRA International publishes a bilingual (French and English) scientific journal, Medecin Verte, maintains an active web site and produces video documentaries on the topics of African traditional medicine and African culture.  A network of officially recognized traditional medicine organizations has been developed and maintained for the purposes of education, research, advocacy and public policy.  PROMETRA International’s goal is to improve the health and well being of Africa through the use of quality traditional medicine and indigenous science.  PROMETRA advocates for the legalization of traditional medicine and the intellectual property rights protection of traditional knowledge.

 

 

 

 

Click here for PROMETRA's Answers to Today's Health Problems. in .PDF Format.

 

CULTURAL EXCHANGES -  STUDY TOURS

 

A goal of PROMETRA International is to build bridges between Africa and the black Diaspora.  To that end, study tours are conducted annually to encourage the sons and daughters of Africa to return home through  cultural and spiritual journeys.  The 2006 Way of Remembering – A Journey to Benin will be held February 18 – February 26, 2006.    PROMETRA International invites all to attend this study tour which will feature a “Door of  Return” experience in Ouidah, Benin; participation in cultural, ancestral  and Vodoun religious ceremonies; workshops with traditional and spiritual leaders; and meetings with policy makers.  (Underground Railroad Flight to Freedom Program website)

 

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